Mighty Sparrow Slinger Francisco received an honoree award at the Bollywood Music Awards in Atlantic City N.J., on Nov. 4, 2006. Photo: AP/Tim Larsen

NEW YORK—Slinger Francisco, known as “Calypso King of the World,” “Monarch of Competition,” and early in his career as the “Little Sparrow” and later as “Mighty Sparrow,” built a musical legacy that spanned decades. The highly acclaimed Trinidadian vocalist, songwriter, and musician passed away on September 27, 2026, at age 91, leaving a musical legacy dating back to the late 1940s..

“The Mighty Sparrow was an icon of Trinidad and Tobago, but he was born in Grenada. According to Mightysparrow.com, his family migrated to Trinidad when he was one. In the 1960s, he moved to New York City, where he spent the rest of his life.

“For decades, Mighty Sparrow established himself as a pioneer in modern and traditional calypso music. For multiple decades, he was able to present a range of thought-provoking ideas for Caribbean people to reflect on our state of independence, our oneness as a region, and our unity as CARICOM,”

Said Student Minister Dr. David Muhammad, the Student Trinidadian and Eastern Caribbean Representative for the Honorable Minister Louis Farrakhan and the Nation of Islam.

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Student Minister Muhammad recalled that in 1993, Mighty Sparrow and Calypso Rose (Linda McCartha, Monica Sandy-Lewis) were special guests and performed at the home of the Honorable Minister Farrakhan for his 60th birthday celebration in Chicago.

The Mighty Sparrow was a cultural revolutionary and a profound advocate for unity in the Caribbean. “He brought a lot of consciousness into the culture and was able to share many ideas that we may not, or the general public may not, have been exposed to, were it not through his music as an art form.

One of his most famous recordings, ‘Federation’ was on the collapse of the Federation of the West Indies in 1961, which has actually became an archived historical reference point to students of history, sociology.

And Caribbean studies to have a greater understanding of what happened just prior to the independence of Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica in 1962, and then Barbados and Guyana in 1966,” Student Minister Muhammad recalled.

He reflected on the great loss of this icon, which has affected many calypso fans in the Caribbean, the United States, and especially Trinidad. “A great icon has been lost.

But not just the unfortunate departure of a great individual, but also an inspiration, because his presence was able to give a template of motivation to others coming up in the art form who would have wanted to aspire towards excellence. He was able to demonstrate that,” he said.

Nearly three months ago and prior to his death, Student Min. Muhammad told The Final Call that, as the Chairman of the National Library and Information Systems Authority of Trinidad and Tobago, the family and the curator of the Mighty Sparrow’s collections discussed archiving them at the Port of Spain Library.

“We have to dedicate space and give his works the proper respect that it deserves to be cherished, studied, and archived, for all to see and examine by the fact that we no longer have that fountain to drink from.

I guess it will amplify the value of the archived works that he left behind. All the more reason that we have to properly preserve and protect his collection and make sure that he is properly represented,” Student Min. Muhammad added.

Community activist and RN, LPN Sister Neferti X Larkin fondly recalled childhood memories when she and her family listened to Mighty Sparrow growing up in Trinidad. “As far as I can remember, as a child growing up on the most southerly island of Trinidad in the West Indies, everyone I knew loved or enjoyed listening to the Mighty Sparrow.

We barely knew or remembered his birth name! I suspect that was the same for many Caribbean people. His given name was Slinger Francisco. And we did not care one whit that he was born in Grenada; then his family moved to Trinidad when he was a child. He was ours! We claimed him!” she said.

“My mother especially loved him. When a Mighty Sparrow calypso song was playing, she was one of the first to jump up and dance. He was known as ‘The Calypso King of the World,’ he won several Calypso Monarch titles, and his songs played at Trinidad’s world-famous Carnival Road March,” added Sister Neferti X.

Reminiscing on his social commentary and revolutionary lyrics, Sister Neferti X explained that, traditionally, Mighty Sparrow recounted politics, economics, and social events locally and internationally, as in his song “Jean and Dinah,” about the U.S. military leaving Trinidad after WWII and the economic and social problems that followed.

His 1983 song, “Capitalism Gone Mad,” addressed corruption, exploitation, and poverty. Some of the lyrics he sings in that song included:
“Avariciousness, to be precise

Is why every damn thing, so overpriced

Big business making everybody feel

Government give them an open licence to steal

Would you believe me

One nylon panty, is ninety-ninety

Twenty dollars for some baby milk

The cheapest jersey, cost over sixty

Two hundred and change a yard for silk

It’s hard, here in Trinidad

Lord have mercy

Capitalism gone mad

It’s sad, things getting more bad

Oh lord

Capitalism gone mad”

According to Mightysparrow.com, during his storied career, he “won Trinidad’s Carnival Road March competition eight times, Calypso King/Monarch eight times, and twice earned the Calypso King of Kings designation.

He has toured the world for over half a century, written over 500 songs, and recorded over 70 albums. The late (U.S.) Secretary of State (and Calypso aficionado) Colin Powell called him ‘The Mount Olympus of Calypso.’”

At Final Call presstime, funeral arrangements had been finalized for a private service in New York. There were also plans for a special honor and recognition to be held for Slinger “Mighty Sparrow” Francisco in Trinidad and Tobago. According to Caribbeannationalweekly.com, an official state-assisted funeral was being planned.

Culture and Community Development Minister Michelle Benjamin said a committee has already been established to work with Mighty Sparrow’s family to organize “what she described as ‘a funeral fit for a legend,’” reported Caribbeannationalweekly.com.

She said other plans were also underway to honor his legacy. Minister Benjamin also offered condolences to Grenada, where Mighty Sparrow was born. “We grieve with you for a son we have shared for 90 years,” she said, reported Caribbeannationalweekly.com.

A father of nine, Slinger “Mighty Sparrow” Francisco is survived by his wife, Margaret Skinner, his children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren.

Final Call staff contributed to this report.